1 Samuel 15:13

Authorized King James Version

And Samuel came to Saul: and Saul said unto him, Blessed be thou of the LORD: I have performed the commandment of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֥א
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל
And Samuel
shemuel, the name of three israelites
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
שָׁא֗וּל
and Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#5
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
ל֣וֹ
H0
#7
שָׁא֗וּל
and Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#8
בָּר֤וּךְ
unto him Blessed
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#9
אַתָּה֙
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#10
יְהוָֽה׃
be thou of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
הֲקִימֹ֖תִי
I have performed
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#12
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
דְּבַ֥ר
the commandment
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#14
יְהוָֽה׃
be thou of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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